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Active Ingredients:
Capsaicin, Methyl Nicotinate
Drug Class:
Analgesic
Availability:
3 oz. Roll on Lotion, Over the Counter (OTC)
Why Prescribed:
Capsaicin is approved by the FDA
as an OTC medication and is commonly recommended by doctors. It is
used to relieve mild to moderate arthritis as well as many other
pain disorders when applied repeatedly over several weeks.
Methyl Nicotinate is categorized
as a vasodilator. When applied 3-4 times a day it is a safe and
effective counterirritant.
As the demand for alternative medicines for arthritis relief
continues to grow and the controversy over many prescription drugs
escalates, there is greater interest in non-prescription topical
remedies.
How It Works:
When applied topically, capsaicin (a derivative of hot peppers)
appears to reduce the amount of a natural chemical known as
substance P, which is present in painful joints. Substance P is
believed to be involved in two processes central to arthritis: the
release of enzymes that produce inflammation and the transmission of
pain impulses from the joints to the central nervous system. By
blocking the production and release of substance P, capsaicin can
reduce the pain associated with arthritis as well as dampen the
transmission of pain messages to the brain.
Range and Frequency:
Apply a small amount to the affected area up to 4 times a day. Pain
relief will last only as long as the capsaicin is used regularly.
Onset of Effect:
Therapeutic pain response is usually achieved in 1 to 2 weeks but
may take as long as 4 weeks.
Storage:
Store in a tightly sealed container away from heat and direct light.
Side Effects:
Serious - No serious side
effects are associated with the use of capsaicin.
Common - Stinging, burning, or
tingling sensation may be felt where applied. This is natural
reaction and will vary with each individual and will many times
cause people to discontinue use before seeing benefits. This
stinging and burning will subside with regular use as the body
adjusts to the medication.
Less Common - Skin redness,
coughing, sneezing, or shortness of breath if dried residues of the
drug are inhaled.
Special Precautions and Concerns:
Not recommended for children under 18. When using the product avoid
contact with eyes. Do not apply to wounds or damaged skin. Do not
bandage tightly. Stop use and ask doctor if condition worsens, or if
excessive irritation of the skin develops.
If unusual burning occurs clean the area with alcohol or olive oil.
Water will intensify the burning sensation. |
